Previous Year Paper Solution | Indian Economic Service Exam - 2016 | Indian Economics

Section - A

1. Answer all the following six parts in about 100 words each:

Marks: 5 × 6 = 30

(a) Enumerate constitutional provisions relating to financial relations between the Centre and the States.

(Comment for solution.)


(b) Distinguish between revenue deficit, effective revenue deficit, fiscal deficit and primary deficit.

(Comment for solution.)


(c) Why is India's human development record still poor in spite of higher GDP growth rate?

(Comment for solution.)


(d) "Bonded labour continues to exist in India despit Government's efforts to regulate it." Comment.

(Comment for solution.)


(e) Is increasing urbanization in India the result of push factors rather than pull factors? Discuss.

(Comment for solution.)


(f) Disinvestment policy of the Government has failed to deliver desired results. Do you agree? Give reasons.

(Comment for solution.)


Section - B

Answer any six out of the following seven questions in about 200 words each:

Marks: 5 × 6 = 30

2. Do you think that the recommendations of the Fourteenth Finance Commission will help in promoting cooperative federalism in the country?

(Comment for solution.)


3. Despite increased collections from taxes, tax-GDP ratio in the case of Central Government Continues to be stagnant. Give reasons.

(Comment for solution.)


4. Comment on the present poverty line and poverty ratio debate in India.

(Comment for solution.)


5. Discuss recent initiatives undertaken by the Government to boost industrial growth in India.

(Comment for solution.)


6. India is presently facing dual challenges of developing skills and using skills. Discuss.

(Comment for solution.)


7. Enumerate reasons for decline in growth rate of India's exports.

(Comment for solution.)


8. What are the factors responsible for deterioration in the asset quality of banks in India?

(Comment for solution.)


Section - C

Answer any four out of the following six questions in about 300 words each:

Marks: 20 × 4 = 80

9. Do you think that the Union Budget (2016-17) is pro-poor? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(Comment for solution.)


10. Analyze the extent to which the composition and direction of India's foreign trade have undergone changes during last ten years.

(Comment for solution.)


11. Point out the problems of Indian capital market. In this context, evaluate the role of SEBI in strengthening capital market.

(Comment for solution.)


12. MSMEs have a critical role in boosting industrial growth in India and ensuring the success of the 'Make in India' programme. Explain.

(Comment for solution.)


13. "Green Revolution in India has improved Indian farming but has failed to address challenges." Do you agree? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(Comment for solution.)


14. Do you agree with the view that the process of globalization in India has led to 'unequal competition'?

(Comment for solution.)


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